Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Athens

Ancient Greece was never united country instead on that point were small independent city states. One of the most mighty city states was Athens.
At first there was a advocator struggle between the rich and vile mess in Athens. So reforms were made. A lawmaker named Draco made laws that were raw dealing with things such as debt slavery. Debt slavery was when farmers would have to cash in ones chips as slaves to pay their debts. This made the problems between the rich and wretched even worse than before. A statesman, Solon was going to be the head of the government. He abolished debt slavery. He let all citizens record in the assemblage. He also allowed citizens could bring charges against other people who did something wrong. Solon helped make lots of positive changes but he forgot to do land reforms. And after his ruling ended, rich landowners and poor farmers had gotten into conflicts. After Solon, a military leader named Pisistratus had taken hold up and became the first tyrant of Athens. To gain the support of the lower class, Pisistratus started a building program providing the poor with jobs. In 508 BC other leader rose, Cleisthenes. He made Athens into a democracy.

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A democracy is when there is rule by the people. Cleisthenes reorganized the assembly and broke up the might of nobles. He increased the power of the assembly and allowed all citizens to submit law. He then created the Council of louver Hundred; it advised the assembly and suggested laws.
After the Persian War, Pericles rebuilt Athens. He had strengthened Athens democracy by increasing the go of paid public officials. Thus making more(prenominal) and more citizens engaged into the government. Athens was a direct democracy. The citizens ruled straight off rather than having a representative. He made Athens navy into the strongest in the Mediterranean.If you want to get a full essay, bless it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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