The British Parliament is the oldest in the world. It originated in the 12th nose candy as Witenagemot, the body of wise cancellers whom the King needed to come to pursuing his policy. The British Parliament consists of the House of Lords and the House of leafy vegetable and the Queen as its head. The House of commonness plays the major usage in law-making. It consists of Members of Parliament (called MPs for short). individually of them represents an area in England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. MPs are elected either at a general election or at a by-election pursual the death or retirement. Parliamentary elections are held every 5 years and it is the Prime Minister who decides on the exact solar day of the election. The minimum voting age is 18. And the voting is taken by secret ballot. The election campaign lasts astir(predicate) 3 weeks, The British parliamentary system depends on politicals parties. The party which wins the majority of sit down forms the goerment and its drawing card usually becomes Prime Minister.
The Prime Minister chooses about 20 MPs from his party to become the cabinet of ministers. Each minister is responsible for a particular area in the goverment. The second largest party becomes the official opposition with its own leader and shadow cabinet.
The leader of the opposition is a recognised post in the House of Commons.
The parliament and the monarch hasten different roles in the goverment and hey only meet together on symbolic occasions, such as coronation of a bracing monarch or the opening of the parliament. In reality, the House of Commons is the one of three which has true power. The House of Commons is make up of six hundred and fifty elected members, it is presided over by the speaker, a member acceptable to the whole house.
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