Sunday, April 14, 2013

Identify two theorists of consciousness who write from either a 1st, 2nd or 3rd person perspective, summarize their positions and choose which one you feel is most convincing.

David Chalmers and Daniel Dennett are both atheists and philosophers (1)(2). nevertheless, this is pretty much where the similarities end. David Chalmers is an Australian philosopher and self-proclaimed dualist (3) who securely believes that the heart of the science of consciousness is trying to attend the archetypal person perspective (4). He rejects more materialistic views which he sees as reductionist and argues that when the third base person perspective is interpreted we over olfaction the important sensations, thoughts and feelings of what its like to be human. Daniel Dennett on the other(a) hand insists the first person approach tolerate non be trusted (5) and prefers to study consciousness objectively from the third person. He is an American who embraces the materialist approach and rejects dualism (6). This essay will look in more depth at each individuals position as a theorist of consciousness and attempt to understand their contrasting viewpoints.

When trying to understand and explain consciousness, philosophers must have that there is no agreed definition of what consciousness actually is, which course creates a problem. There are those for example who would argue that self-awareness is scarcely an illusion (7) and because this is based entirely on ones own inwrought experience it would be difficult to argue or commute them otherwise.

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As Susan Blackmore puts it, no wonder philosophers and scientists have struggled for millennia with the concept (8) The cut philosopher René Descartes proposed that the remains works like a machine and is press to the laws of physics whereas the mind is a separate non-material entity (10), he believed the body and mind to be connected at the pineal secretory organ in the brain, which he referred to as the seat of the soul (10). However he does not explain how the pineal gland can interact with the mind. Neither does...

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