It is the role of a legal schema to establish counterbalances and responsibilities, and to carry on societys values. It is a given fact, however, that societys values will shift and transfigure with the sands of time and, therefore, so too must the proper(ip)s and responsibilities associated with those values.
The virtually basic of rights granted to Australian citizens are contained within the paper. These embroil the right to vote in local, state and federal elections; the right to freedom of religion; as well as the right to trial by jury under the adversary system for indictable criminal offences. In give to change the pen word of the Commonwealth Constitution a referendum must be held and the procedure set out in s.128 of the Constitution followed. A referendum proposal is introduced into both houses of federal parliament and, in order for the proposal to proceed, must be passed by a absolute majority in both houses. However, special provisions involving the Governor-General do exist when one house rejects a referendum proposal twice. The proposal is and then put to the citizens of Australia in the form of a Yes/No question. The referendum must get a line a yes vote by a majority of voters in Australia, as well as a yes vote from a majority of people in a majority of states (at to the lowest degree four out of six).
It can be seen that Australians are non great advocates of change. Out of forty-four proposed amendments to the written word of the Constitution, scarce eight have been passed. The most notable of these occurred in 1967 when s.127 of the Constitution was repealed and Aboriginal people were granted the right to have their votes counted for the very(prenominal) first time. This occurrence is an example of a shifting kind acceptance of the native peoples of this land...
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