Assets: loans, while deposits are liability
Duration management: asset liabilty managment...assets must mature at a fixed time, so that the liabilities can be paid off
if the advnaces are non find in time, thus the banks credit falls.
Default risk: 1. level best risk that the banks face, thus callable diligence.
2. if the advance portion does not come back, the banks are in a great problem. This is called as CREDIT RISK, the enkindle(monthly, weekly) which doesnt come back.
Thus there has to be a compatibility between the due period and the time at which the due is paid.
2008
History: Banks gave loans to Ameicans, wrt to the policy of every one have a home. Banks shelled out loads at that time. Also, rate of interest was low.
Now due to increasing gap of in advent interests, they had to improver the interests.
The policy makers then decided to use Securtization. At the corresponding time, banks started giving out more loans, without DUE dilligence.
NPA: non performing assets, sad loans.
SPV: special purpose vehicles were floated, you create a loan, which is purchased by a SPV. Thus there was a Cash method of accounting Debit, and loan account was filled in. vice versa for the other party.
Tranches: the loan account was then called tranches, the majo portion of which was sold. More loan, more cash was the funda. The trenches were then sold to investors, with the promise that when the moncey comes back, we will pay you the interest.
Waterfall: household A: Highest Security: they will be paid first.
so comes Category B C
then came Lehmann brothers, who had maximum rate of interest.
confirming Depth Mortgage: banks will sell off the billet in case of a default.
Now when loans stooped coming back, property value crashed. Thus it triggered a chain- reaction close 50% of the loans went bad. Thus it was basically a balance stable gear problem.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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