In Russian letters the try on literary genre has a weak tradition. This fact is reflected in the absence of an exact, single-word translation for the genre known in English as the essay. Other haggle such as opyty (experiments), ocherk (sketch), etiudy (studies), zapiski (notes), rassuzhdenie (thoughts), and pouchenie (instruction) only partly cover the requirements of the genre, which S. I. Ozhegov in his Russian dictionary Slovar Russkogo iazyka (1952) defines as a short prose cultivate of any style on a personal newspaper which is treated subjectively and usually not exhaustively. Although the reasons why a tradition never developed can be partially explained by the absence of the genre in early innovative Russian literature, one can claim with certainty that the essay as employed by Montaigne appeared in Russia very late. Although the first base translation of Montaigne into Russian was published in 1803, and between 1806 and 1808 in that respect appeared two short articles about him, the genre essai, translated as opyty , never set down deep roots. The Russian word esse did not appear until the middle of the 19th century. Thus, instead of borrowing directly, Russian authors molded this foreign form to their own particular call for and desires.
Instead of essays, Russian writers cultivated literary criticism, semipolitical writing, and philosophical speculation. A study of the essay in Russian gloss poses certain problems for scholars, due to the dearth of secondary literature on the subject. The main danger lies in the identification and classification of the genre. Since a broad variety of hybrid literary forms can gleam under the rubric essay in Russia, there is no consensus about what exactly constitutes an essay. At present scholars are have to make independent choices based on criteria which have emerged from western definitions of the genre. For our purposes, we identify those works which belong to one of three categories - the political essay, the meditative or philosophical... If you want to get a estimable essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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